The Italian competition authority recently issued a substantial fine against Apple for allegedly exploiting its monopoly power over the mobile app market. Regulators contend that the tech giant imposed unfair privacy restrictions on external developers that were both disproportionate and damaging to business partners. While Apple defends its actions as a necessary step for user data protection, the watchdog claims these unilateral policies actually violate European regulations. The investigation specifically focused on a tracking transparency tool that authorities believe was used to unfairly penalize third-party competitors.